E138 Materials & Methods

Physical Properties

Techniques / Methods

Correlated electronic systems
Magnetism
Superconductivity
Quantum criticality
Transport properties
Thermodynamic properties

Instruments

Calorimeter
Transport measurements
Magnetic measurements
Magnetometer
He3/4 refrigerator
Mössbauer-Spectrometer
Capacitance-Dilatometer

© IFP

Physical Property Measurement System - PPMS

A PPMS is an automated cryogenic and magnetic system for measuring material properties such as specific heat, magnetic AC and DC susceptibility, and electrical and thermal transport properties (such as resistivity and Hall effect).

© IFP

Superconducting Quantum Interference Device - SQUID

A SQUID is a sensor for very precise measurement of extremely small magnetic field changes, based on the effect of flux quantization in superconducting rings and the Josephson effect.

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